VMware Workstation ubuntu SSH远程登陆 提示 Permission denied, please try again.

root@master:~# cat /etc/ssh/sshd_config
# Package generated configuration file
# See the sshd_config(5) manpage for details

# What ports, IPs and protocols we listen for
Port 22
# Use these options to restrict which interfaces/protocols sshd will bind to
#ListenAddress ::
#ListenAddress 0.0.0.0
Protocol 2
# HostKeys for protocol version 2
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key
#Privilege Separation is turned on for security
UsePrivilegeSeparation yes

# Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key
KeyRegenerationInterval 3600
ServerKeyBits 1024

# Logging
SyslogFacility AUTH
LogLevel INFO

# Authentication:
LoginGraceTime 120
#PermitRootLogin without-password
PermitRootLogin yes


StrictModes yes

RSAAuthentication yes
PubkeyAuthentication yes
#AuthorizedKeysFile %h/.ssh/authorized_keys

# Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files
IgnoreRhosts yes
# For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh_known_hosts
RhostsRSAAuthentication no
# similar for protocol version 2
HostbasedAuthentication no
# Uncomment if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for RhostsRSAAuthentication
#IgnoreUserKnownHosts yes

# To enable empty passwords, change to yes (NOT RECOMMENDED)
PermitEmptyPasswords no

# Change to yes to enable challenge-response passwords (beware issues with
# some PAM modules and threads)
ChallengeResponseAuthentication no

# Change to no to disable tunnelled clear text passwords
#PasswordAuthentication yes

# Kerberos options
#KerberosAuthentication no
#KerberosGetAFSToken no
#KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes
#KerberosTicketCleanup yes

# GSSAPI options
#GSSAPIAuthentication no
#GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes

X11Forwarding yes
X11DisplayOffset 10
PrintMotd no
PrintLastLog yes
TCPKeepAlive yes
#UseLogin no

#MaxStartups 10:30:60
#Banner /etc/issue.net

# Allow client to pass locale environment variables
AcceptEnv LANG LC_*

Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server

# Set this to 'yes' to enable PAM authentication, account processing,
# and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will
# be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication and
# PasswordAuthentication.  Depending on your PAM configuration,
# PAM authentication via ChallengeResponseAuthentication may bypass
# the setting of "PermitRootLogin without-password".
# If you just want the PAM account and session checks to run without
# PAM authentication, then enable this but set PasswordAuthentication
# and ChallengeResponseAuthentication to 'no'.
UsePAM yes

root@master:~#

以太网适配器 VMware Network Adapter VMnet8:

   连接特定的 DNS 后缀 . . . . . . . :
   描述. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . : VMware Virtual Ethernet Adapter for VMnet8
   物理地址. . . . . . . . . . . . . : 00-50-56-C0-00-08
   DHCP 已启用 . . . . . . . . . . . : 是
   自动配置已启用. . . . . . . . . . : 是
   本地链接 IPv6 地址. . . . . . . . : fe80::7d50:6bcb:8c50:bf77%22(首选)
   IPv4 地址 . . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.189.1(首选)
   子网掩码  . . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
   获得租约的时间  . . . . . . . . . : 2019年4月8日 18:26:09
   租约过期的时间  . . . . . . . . . : 2019年4月8日 21:11:12
   默认网关. . . . . . . . . . . . . :
   DHCP 服务器 . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.189.5
   DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 234901590
   DHCPv6 客户端 DUID  . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-24-23-5D-C4-00-66-82-37-44-55
   DNS 服务器  . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1
                                       fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1
                                       fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1
   主 WINS 服务器  . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.189.200
   TCPIP 上的 NetBIOS  . . . . . . . : 已启用

Welcome to Ubuntu 14.04.2 LTS (GNU/Linux 3.16.0-30-generic x86_64)

 * Documentation:  https://help.ubuntu.com/

707 packages can be updated.
521 updates are security updates.

New release '16.04.6 LTS' available.
Run 'do-release-upgrade' to upgrade to it.

Last login: Mon Apr  8 20:48:26 2019 from master
root@master:~# ls